Micro-interaction is small, subtle, and often unnoticed interaction which goes on within the user interface. These interactions are basically given for feedback purposes, the conveyance of information and also to improve the usability experience. It may appear to be minor, but with this, one can build significant user experience.
Before we delve deeper into it, let's consider some examples and benefits of Microinteractions that can improve user experience:
- A button changes color or shape when clicked; the visual feedback that the action was successful
- A loading spinner that appears while a page or feature is loading informs the user that the system is working and prevents frustration about perceived inaction.
- A toggle switch that animate smoothly between on and off positions, giving a satisfying tactile experience to the user.
- A progress bar showing how much a user is progressing within a process. This builds a sense of accomplishment and reduces anxiety about how long it might take to finish a particular task.
- A hover effect that offers additional information or context about the content of an element on the page for added informational clarity for the user
Microinteractions can benefit the UI/UX design in the following ways:
- They can enhance the user experience by offering feedback and guidance to the user.
- They can improve the user's comprehension of the information on the page
- They will make the interface look more aesthetically interesting and attractive
- They can produce an experience of joy or satisfaction for the user, thus enhancing the general impression created by the product or brand.
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